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Meaning of thermal radiation
The primary meaning of "thermal radiation" refers to the process by which all objects emit energy in the form of electromagnetic waves due to their temperature.
Etymology of thermal radiation
The term "thermal" originates from the Greek word "thermos," meaning heat.
"Radiation" comes from the Latin "radiare," meaning to shine or emit rays.
The concept of thermal radiation dates back to the 19th century, with significant contributions from physicists such as Max Planck and Wilhelm Wien.
Synonyms
heat radiation
infrared radiation
electromagnetic radiation
radiation heat
temperature radiation
thermal energy
heat transfer
radiative heating
thermal emission
blackbody radiation
radiant heat
thermal flux
heat flux
infrared emission
thermal infrared
radiant energy
electromagnetic emission
thermal radiation transfer
heat radiation transfer
temperature emission
radiant transfer
thermal power
heat power
infrared power
electromagnetic power
thermal energy transfer
heat energy transfer.
Definitions
- Thermal radiation is the emission of energy in the form of electromagnetic waves by an object or substance due to its temperature.
- It is a form of electromagnetic radiation, including infrared, microwave, and radio waves, emitted by all objects at temperatures above absolute zero.
- The process involves the conversion of thermal energy into electromagnetic radiation, which can be transferred through a medium or through the vacuum of space.
Usage Examples
- The Earth's surface absorbs solar radiation and emits thermal radiation back into space.
- Thermal radiation from the human body can be detected using infrared cameras.
- The thermal radiation emitted by an object is dependent on its temperature and emissivity.
Antonyms
conduction
convection
insulation
reflection
absorption
transmission
transparency
opacity
diffraction
refraction
scattering
shielding
blocking
masking
hiding
concealing
non-radiation
non-emission
non-thermal
athermal
cryogenic
cooled
chilled
frozen
iced
glazed
shaded
screened.