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Meaning of sternum
The primary meaning of the word "sternum" is the long, flat bone in the center of the chest.
Etymology of sternum
The word "sternum" comes from the Latin "sternon", meaning breast or chest, and the Greek "στέρνον" (sternon), also meaning breast or chest.
The term has been used in anatomy since the 17th century to describe the breastbone.
Synonyms
breastbone
ribcage
thorax
chest
torso
body
trunk
abdomen
belly
midriff
diaphragm
xiphoid
manubrium
gladiolus
costal cartilage
rib
vertebrae
spine
backbone
thoracic cage
pectoral girdle
clavicle
scapula
sternocleidomastoid
intercostal muscle
pectoralis major
pectoralis minor
serratus anterior
rectus abdominis
external oblique
internal oblique
transversus abdominis
Definitions
- The sternum is a long, flat bone in the center of the chest, to which the ribs are attached.
- * It is a vital part of the thoracic cage, providing protection for the heart and lungs.
Usage Examples
- The surgeon carefully made an incision in the sternum to access the heart.
- * The athlete's sternum was bruised from the impact of the tackle.
- * The doctor listened to the patient's heartbeat through the sternum.