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Meaning of sedative
The primary meaning of the word "sedative" is related to something that calms or tranquilizes, especially a medication.
Etymology of sedative
The word "sedative" comes from the Latin "sedativus," which means "calming" or "soothing," derived from "sedare," meaning "to calm" or "to soothe."
Historically, the term has been used in medical contexts since the 17th century to describe substances that induce relaxation or sleep.
Synonyms
calming
soothing
tranquillizing
pacifying
calming
gentle
lenitive
mollifying
placating
appeasing
assuaging
mitigating
alleviating
palliating
moderating
tempering
soothing
quieting
stilling
subduing
depressing
suppressive
narcotic
somnolent
soporific
hypnotic
anxiolytic
relaxant
anti-anxiety
anesthetic
analgesic
sedating
sleep-inducing
dreamy
drowsy
sleepy
lethargic
torpid
comatose
insensible
unconscious.
Definitions
- A sedative is a drug or other substance that calms or induces sleep, especially one that is used to relieve anxiety or insomnia.
- In a broader sense, a sedative can be something that has a calming effect on the mind or body.
Usage Examples
- The doctor prescribed a sedative to help the patient relax before the surgery.
- The calming music had a sedative effect on the anxious crowd.
- She took a sedative to help her fall asleep after a long, stressful day.
Antonyms
stimulant
energizer
excitant
irritant
stimulative
invigorating
exhilarating
intoxicating
intoxicant
stimulating
exciting
arousing
awakening
reviving
refreshing
reinvigorating
revitalizing
animating
enlivening
quickening
sharpening
heightening
amplifying
intensifying.