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Meaning of cross-examine
The primary meaning of "cross-examine" is to question someone, especially a witness, in a court of law, in order to test their evidence or credibility.
Etymology of cross-examine
The word "cross-examine" comes from the Latin words "crucis," meaning "cross," and "examinare," meaning "to examine."
The term originated in the 16th century, when it referred to the practice of questioning a witness in a court of law in a rigorous and detailed manner, often to challenge their testimony.
Over time, the term has expanded to include other contexts, such as questioning someone in an interview or investigation.
Synonyms
Definitions
- To question someone, especially a witness, in a court of law, in order to test their evidence or credibility.
- To ask someone questions in order to find out more about something or to test their knowledge or opinions.
- To examine or investigate something in detail, often in order to find flaws or weaknesses.
Usage Examples
- The lawyer cross-examined the witness to challenge her testimony.
- The journalist cross-examined the politician to get to the bottom of the scandal.
- The detective cross-examined the suspect to gather more evidence.
- The teacher cross-examined the student to test their understanding of the material.
- The committee cross-examined the expert to clarify their findings.