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Meaning of coma
A state of deep and often long-lasting unconsciousness, during which a person is unresponsive to their environment.
Etymology of coma
The word "coma" comes from the Greek kōma, meaning "deep sleep", which is derived from the verb koimasthai, meaning "to sleep".
The term has been used in medicine since ancient times to describe a state of deep unconsciousness.
Synonyms
lethargy
stupor
trance
torpor
insensibility
unconsciousness
oblivion
somnolence
drowsiness
sleep
slumber
doze
snooze
repose
rest
inertia
inactivity
dormancy
hibernation
paralysis
catalepsy
numbness
insensitivity
unresponsiveness
immobility
paralysis
prostration
collapse
faint
swoon
blackout
oblivion
haze
fog
confusion
disorientation
bewilderment
befuddlement
perplexity
puzzlement.
Definitions
- A state of deep unconsciousness that lasts for an indefinite period, during which a person is unresponsive to their environment.
- A profound and often long-lasting state of insensibility, as from an injury or illness.
Usage Examples
- The patient was in a coma for several weeks after the accident.
- The doctor induced a coma to help reduce the patient's brain activity and prevent further damage.
- The athlete was knocked into a coma during the game and had to be rushed to the hospital.
Antonyms
consciousness
awareness
wakefulness
alertness
vigilance
responsiveness
sensitivity
activity
energy
vitality
animation
liveliness
attentiveness
engagement
interest
enthusiasm
eagerness
alacrity
briskness
vivacity
dynamism
vigor.