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Meaning of center of inertia
The primary meaning of "center of inertia" refers to the point of an object or system where the entire mass can be considered to be concentrated for the purpose of analyzing its motion.
Etymology of center of inertia
The term "center of inertia" originates from the Latin words "inertia," meaning "idle" or "inactive," and the Greek word "kentron," meaning "point" or "center."
The concept of inertia was first introduced by Galileo Galilei and later developed by Sir Isaac Newton, who formulated the laws of motion and the concept of the center of mass.
Synonyms
centroid
center of mass
center of gravity
barycenter
middle
midpoint
central point
focal point
hub
core
nucleus
pivot
axis
fulcrum
equilibrium point
balance point
center of rotation
center of oscillation
center of percussion
inertia point
mass center
gravity center
weight center
geometric center
dynamic center
kinematic center
static center
Definitions
- The center of inertia is defined as the point where the weight of an object can be considered to be concentrated, and where the entire mass of the object can be thought to be located for the purpose of analyzing its motion.
- * It is also the point about which an object rotates or oscillates, and is the point where the moment of inertia is defined.
Usage Examples
- The center of inertia of the wheel is the point about which it rotates.
- * The engineer had to calculate the center of inertia of the complex system to determine its stability.
- * The gymnast's center of inertia shifted as she changed her position in mid-air.