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Meaning of arbitrary
The primary meaning of the word "arbitrary" is related to something that is based on random choice or whim rather than reason or system.
Etymology of arbitrary
The word "arbitrary" comes from the Latin "arbitrarius", meaning "depending on the will or decision of a judge", from "arbitrari", meaning "to judge" or "to decide"
Historically, the term has been used in various contexts, including law, philosophy, and literature, to describe decisions or actions that are based on personal preference or discretion rather than objective criteria
Synonyms
random
capricious
whimsical
unpredictable
irrational
unreasonable
unjustified
unfounded
baseless
groundless
motiveless
purposeless
haphazard
chance
casual
incidental
fortuitous
coincidental
arbitrary
subjective
personal
biased
prejudiced
discriminatory
unfair
partial
one-sided
unjust
inequitable
unequal
disparate
disproportionate
unbalanced
erratic
inconsistent
variable
changeable
volatile
mercurial
flighty
fanciful
frivolous
careless
reckless
wanton
wilful
headstrong
obstinate
stubborn
Definitions
- Based on or determined by whim, or personal preference rather than reason or system
- * Lacking a logical or rational basis, or based on impulse rather than thought
Usage Examples
- The manager made an arbitrary decision to promote one employee over others
- * The new policy has been criticized for being arbitrary and unfair
- * The artist's use of color was arbitrary, but it created a striking effect
Antonyms
reasonable
rational
logical
justified
fair
impartial
unbiased
objective
balanced
equitable
just
systematic
methodical
deliberate
intentional
purposeful
thoughtful
considered
careful
prudent
sensible
sound
valid
well-founded
well-reasoned