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Meaning of break down
to stop functioning or functioning properly
Etymology of break down
The phrase "break down" originated in the mid-17th century, derived from the verb "break" and the adverb "down", with the sense of something collapsing or failing
Historically, the phrase was used to describe the physical collapse of objects or structures, but over time its usage expanded to include emotional, mental, and functional failures
Synonyms
collapse
fail
malfunction
deteriorate
decline
disintegrate
fall apart
come apart
fragment
shatter
splinter
crumble
decay
degrade
weaken
fracture
fragment
implode
self-destruct
give way
surrender
yield
cease
stop
halt
quit
fail
falter
foundered
crumpled
shattered
smashed
crushed
destroyed
ruined
demolished
ravaged
devastated
wrecked
damaged
impaired
weakened
enfeebled
crippled
paralyzed
incapacitated
Definitions
- to stop functioning or functioning properly
- * to become weaker or less effective
- * to become emotionally upset or unstable
- * to separate or divide into parts
Usage Examples
- The car broke down on the highway
- * She broke down in tears after receiving the news
- * The company's financial situation began to break down after the economic crisis