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Meaning of shiver
The primary meaning of the word "shiver" is to tremble or shake, often due to cold, fear, or another strong emotion.
Etymology of shiver
The word "shiver" has its roots in Old English "scifan" and "sceafan", which mean "to split" or "to divide"
The word's meaning expanded over time to include the idea of trembling or shaking, likely due to the physical sensation of one's body "splitting" or "breaking" with cold or fear
The word has been in use since the 15th century, with its modern meanings and connotations solidifying in the 17th and 18th centuries
Synonyms
Definitions
- A sudden brief shaking movement of the body, typically caused by cold, fear, or excitement
- To break or split into sharp fragments, typically as a result of a blow or sudden impact
- A small, narrow, sharp fragment of something, especially glass or wood
Usage Examples
- The cold wind made her shiver with fear
- The window shattered and sent shivers of glass everywhere
- The news of the accident made him shiver with dread
- The old wooden boat began to shiver and splinter in the rough seas
Antonyms
steadiness
stability
calmness
serenity
tranquility
stillness
motionlessness
rigidity
firmness
solidity
warmth
comfort
relaxation
ease
peacefulness
quietness
silence
inertia
stagnation
dullness