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Meaning of serf
A serf is a person who is bound to work on a lord's land in exchange for protection and a place to live.
Etymology of serf
The word "serf" comes from the Old French word "serf", which is derived from the Latin word "servus", meaning "slave" or "servant"
The term originated in the Middle Ages and was used to describe the feudal system, where lords owned the land and serfs were required to work it in exchange for protection and a place to live
Synonyms
Definitions
- A person who is bound to work on a lord's land in exchange for protection and a place to live
- A member of a class of people who are bound to the land and are required to provide labor and services to the lord of the manor
- A person who is in a state of servitude or bondage, especially in a feudal society
Usage Examples
- The serf was required to work long hours on the lord's land in exchange for a small plot of land to farm for himself
- The feudal system was based on the relationship between the lord and his serfs, who were bound to the land and required to provide labor and services
- The serfdom was abolished in the 19th century, giving serfs the freedom to own their own land and work for themselves