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Meaning of molecule
The primary meaning of the word "molecule" refers to a group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
Etymology of molecule
The word "molecule" comes from the French "molécule", which is derived from the Latin "moles", meaning mass or large quantity, and the suffix "-cule", which is a diminutive form.
The term "molecule" was first used in the 17th century to describe the smallest particles of a substance that still retain the properties of that substance.
Synonyms
Definitions
- A group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds, typically consisting of a combination of different elements in fixed proportions.
- A small particle consisting of two or more atoms that are chemically bonded together.
Usage Examples
- The molecule of water is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
- The new drug works by targeting a specific molecule in the body that is involved in the disease process.
- The molecule of DNA is a complex structure that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of an organism.