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Meaning of rationalism
The primary meaning of "rationalism" is a philosophical approach that emphasizes the use of reason and evidence to understand the world.
Etymology of rationalism
The word "rationalism" originates from the Latin "rationalis," meaning "of or pertaining to reason," and the suffix "-ism," which forms a noun indicating a doctrine or theory.
The term "rationalism" has been used in philosophy since the 17th century to describe a range of intellectual movements that emphasize the use of reason and evidence in understanding the world.
Synonyms
intellectualism
empiricism
pragmatism
realism
materialism
positivism
humanism
skepticism
objectivism
nominalism
conceptualism
idealism
stoicism
epicureanism
hedonism
utilitarianism
existentialism
nihilism
fatalism
determinism
secularism
atheism
agnosticism
rationality
logicism
intellectual curiosity
inquiring mind
free thinking
open-mindedness
enlightenment
modernism
progressivism
Definitions
- A philosophical theory or movement based on the idea that reason is the primary source of knowledge and that knowledge should be derived from reason and evidence rather than from faith or tradition.
- * A tendency to use reason and evidence to understand the world, often in opposition to traditional or established beliefs.
Usage Examples
- The philosopher's rationalism led her to reject traditional beliefs and instead rely on empirical evidence to form her opinions.
- * The rationalism of the Enlightenment thinkers had a profound impact on the development of modern science and philosophy.
Antonyms
irrationalism
emotionalism
sentimentalism
mysticism
romanticism
traditionalism
conservatism
dogmatism
fanaticism
extremism
radicalism
fundamentalism
supernaturalism
spiritualism
theism
fideism
authoritarianism
dogmaticism
absolutism
relativism