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Meaning of metaphysics
The primary meaning of "metaphysics" refers to the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of existence, reality, and knowledge.
Etymology of metaphysics
The word "metaphysics" originates from the Greek words "meta" (beyond) and "physikos" (physical), and was first used by the Greek philosopher Aristotle to describe the works that came after (meta) his physical works (physikos).
Historically, the term was used to describe the philosophical works of Aristotle that dealt with topics beyond the physical world, such as the nature of reality, time, and causation.
Synonyms
philosophy
cosmology
ontology
epistemology
mysticism
spirituality
theology
teleology
eschatology
phenomenology
hermeneutics
existentialism
nihilism
dualism
monism
pluralism
idealism
realism
rationalism
empiricism
positivism
materialism
determinism
fatalism
essentialism
nominalism
universalism
particularism
relativism
absolutism
Definitions
- The branch of philosophy that deals with the first principles of things, including abstract concepts such as being, time, and causation.
- * The study of the fundamental nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, and the nature of reality beyond the physical world.
Usage Examples
- The professor of philosophy taught a course on metaphysics, exploring the fundamental nature of reality and existence.
- * The concept of free will is a central issue in metaphysics, with some arguing that it is an illusion and others claiming that it is a fundamental aspect of human experience.
Antonyms
physics
science
empiricism
materialism
positivism
realism
pragmatism
skepticism
nihilism
atheism
agnosticism
naturalism
secularism
humanism
rationalism
reductionism
mechanism
behaviorism
physicalism
sensationalism