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Meaning of ferment
The primary meaning of the word "ferment" is a process of chemical change, typically with the action of yeast or bacteria, or a state of intense activity, excitement, or upheaval.
Etymology of ferment
The word "ferment" comes from the Latin "fermentare", which means "to leaven", and is related to the Latin "fermentum", meaning "yeast" or "leaven".
The word has been used in English since the 15th century, initially in the context of brewing and baking, and later in the 17th century, it took on a broader metaphorical meaning, describing a state of intense activity or upheaval.
Synonyms
boil
bubble
churn
seethe
foam
effervesce
brew
simmer
stew
mature
ripen
develop
unfold
evolve
grow
thrive
prosper
flourish
activate
catalyze
spark
ignite
stimulate
agitate
stir
provoke
excite
foment
incite
kindle
inflame
animate
enliven
quicken
intensify
heighten
deepen
enrich
complexify
transform
transmute
metamorphose
convert
change
alter
modify
affect
influence
impact
impress
move
disturb
upset
trouble
perturb
ruffle
disquiet
unsettle
roil
turbulent
turbulentize
commotion
turmoil
upheaval
Definitions
- A process of chemical change, typically with the action of yeast or bacteria, that results in the production of heat, gas, or acid, often used in the production of food and drinks, such as beer and wine.
- A state of intense activity, excitement, or upheaval, often characterized by a sense of turmoil, unrest, or agitation.
- To undergo or cause to undergo a process of chemical change, often used in the context of food, drink, or biological processes.
Usage Examples
- The yeast will ferment the sugars in the dough, causing it to rise.
- The country is in a state of ferment, with protests and demonstrations taking place every day.
- The new policy has caused a ferment among the employees, with many expressing their discontent.
Antonyms
stability
calmness
serenity
tranquility
peacefulness
quietness
stillness
inactivity
dormancy
stagnation
inertia
apathy
lethargy
sluggishness
complacency
indifference
stagnate
stabilize
calm
soothe
tranquilize
pacify
quiet
still
inactive
dormant
stagnant
inert
apathetic
lethargic
sluggish
complacent
indifferent