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Meaning of heresy
The primary meaning of the word "heresy" refers to a belief or opinion that is contrary to established or orthodox doctrine, particularly in religion.
Etymology of heresy
The word "heresy" has its roots in the Greek word "hairesis," meaning "choice" or "sect."
It entered the English language through Latin "haeresis," and initially referred to a school of thought or a philosophical sect.
Over time, its meaning evolved to specifically denote a belief or opinion that deviates from the accepted or orthodox doctrine, particularly in a religious context.
Synonyms
blasphemy
apostasy
heterodoxy
dissent
nonconformity
unorthodoxy
schism
deviation
dissidence
rebellion
insurgency
sedition
mutiny
disobedience
disloyalty
infidelity
perfidy
treachery
betrayal
iconoclasm
sacrilege
profanation
desecration
impiety
irreverence
disrespect
contumacy
recusancy
backsliding
lapsing
Definitions
- The Oxford Languages defines heresy as "belief or opinion contrary to orthodox or established doctrine, especially in religion."
- It can also refer to "a person who holds such a belief."
Usage Examples
- The church condemned the teachings as heresy and excommunicated the priest.
- The philosopher's ideas were considered heresy by the academic community, but they sparked a necessary debate.
- The novel explores the theme of heresy and the consequences of challenging established beliefs.