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Meaning of idiom
A phrase or an expression that has a figurative, or sometimes literal, meaning.
Etymology of idiom
The word "idiom" comes from the Greek word "idio-ma", which is a combination of "idios" (one's own) and "matos" (speech), and was later adopted into Latin as "idioma"
The term has been used in English since the 16th century to describe phrases or expressions with non-literal meanings
Synonyms
expression
phrase
saying
proverb
maxim
adage
axiom
cliché
colloquialism
informalism
locution
phraseology
parlance
dialect
vernacular
jargon
slang
terminology
lexicon
vocabulary
wording
diction
formulation
turn of phrase
figure of speech
metaphor
simile
allegory
euphemism
idiomatism
regionalism
colloquial expression
Definitions
- A phrase or expression that has a meaning that is different from the meanings of its individual words
- A group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from the meanings of its individual words
- A language or dialect that is peculiar to a particular region or group of people
Usage Examples
- The phrase "kick the bucket" is an idiom that means to die or pass away
- The idiom "break a leg" is used to wish someone good luck, especially before a performance
- The expression "bend over backwards" is an idiom that means to go out of one's way to help or accommodate someone
Antonyms
literalism
formalism
technicality
precision
clarity
explicitness
directness
straightforwardness
simplicity
obviousness
transparency
clearness
correctness
propriety
decorum
formality
stiffness
rigidity
severity
strictness
exactness
accuracy