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Meaning of jealous
The primary meaning of the word "jealous" is feeling or showing envy or resentment because someone or something is perceived as a threat to one's own status, possessions, or relationships.
Etymology of jealous
The word "jealous" originates from the Old French word "jalous", which is derived from the Latin word "zelosus", meaning "full of zeal" or "ardent"
The Latin word "zelosus" is itself derived from the Greek word "ζῆλος" (zēlos), meaning "zeal" or "envy"
The word "jealous" has been used in the English language since the 13th century, initially with a positive connotation of "ardent" or "zealous", but later developing a negative connotation of "envious" or "resentful"
Synonyms
Definitions
- Feeling or showing envy or resentment because someone or something is perceived as a threat to one's own status, possessions, or relationships
- Feeling or showing suspicion or distrust, often due to a perceived threat to a relationship
- Having or showing a strong desire to possess or protect something, often due to a sense of ownership or possessiveness
Usage Examples
- She felt jealous when her boyfriend talked to his ex-girlfriend at the party
- He was jealous of his colleague's success and felt underestimated in his own role
- The jealous husband became suspicious of his wife's interactions with other men