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Meaning of rumination
The primary meaning of "rumination" refers to the act of thinking deeply and carefully about something, often in a repetitive or obsessive manner.
Etymology of rumination
The word "rumination" comes from the Latin "ruminare", which means "to chew the cud", referring to the process of regurgitating and re-chewing food in ruminant animals
The word has been used in English since the 15th century, initially to describe the biological process, and later to describe the act of thoughtful consideration or mental digestion
Synonyms
reflection
contemplation
pondering
meditation
thought
brooding
musing
introspection
consideration
deliberation
speculation
cogitation
rumbling
reverie
brown study
abstraction
preoccupation
obsession
fixation
concentration
attention
immersion
engagement
absorption
mental digestion
chewing over
turning over
weighing
mulling
stewing
fretting
worrying
agonizing
lamenting
bemoaning
regretting
repenting
self-reflection
self-examination
soul-searching
Definitions
- The act of pondering or meditating on something, especially a problem or a past experience
- A feeling of deep regret or guilt for a wrong committed, typically one that the person has difficulty forgetting
- In psychology, the process of continuously thinking about the same thoughts, which is often a symptom of anxiety, depression, or other mental health conditions
- In biology, the process of regurgitating and re-chewing food, especially in ruminant animals like cows and sheep
Usage Examples
- She spent hours in rumination, trying to figure out what had gone wrong in the relationship
- The company's financial troubles led to a period of rumination and restructuring
- The psychologist warned that excessive rumination could lead to depression and anxiety
- The cow spent the day in rumination, chewing its cud and digesting its food
Antonyms
distraction
diversion
interruption
disruption
forgetfulness
negligence
carelessness
thoughtlessness
impulsiveness
spontaneity
recklessness
rashness
impetuousness
inattention
indifference
apathy
lethargy
inertness
inactivity
stagnation
dormancy
hibernation
quiescence
repose
relaxation
calmness
serenity
tranquility
peacefulness